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1 надламывать
(что-л.)несовер. - надламывать; совер. - надломитьcrack, fissure ( делать трещину); break (partly); fracture; overtax, break down перен. -
2 отказывать
I несов. - отка́зывать, сов. - отказа́ть1) (в чём-л кому́-л; не давать, не разрешать) refuse (smth to smb), deny (smth to smb)отка́зывать в по́мощи (дт.) — deny assistance (to)
отка́зывать в про́сьбе кому-л — turn down smb's request
отка́зывать в разреше́нии (дт.) — refuse permission (to)
отка́зывать в ви́зе (дт.) — refuse a visa ['viːzə] (to)
отка́зывать в и́ске юр. — nonsuit [-'sjuːt] (d)
2) (кому-л; отвергать) turn down (d), refuse (d)он сде́лал ей предложе́ние, но она́ отказа́ла ему́ — he asked her to marry him but she refused [she turned him down]
3) ( об оборудовании - не срабатывать) fail; break downмото́р отказа́л — the engine failed
4) (о здоровье, способностях организма - слабеть, не действовать) failему отка́зывает здоро́вье — his health is failing
ему́ отказа́ли но́ги — his feet failed under him
певцу́ отказа́л го́лос — the singer's voice failed him
5) (в чём-л кому́-л; не признавать каких-л качеств за кем-л) deny (that smb is + adj; that smb has d)ему́ нельзя́ отказа́ть [не отка́жешь] в остроу́мии — there's no denying that he is witty
ему́ не отка́жешь в не́котором обая́нии — there's no denying that he has some / a charm
••отка́зывать от до́ма — forbid (i) the house
ни в чём себе́ не отка́зывать — deny oneself nothing; let oneself go
отка́зывать себе́ во всём — deny oneself [stint oneself in] everything
II несов. - отка́зывать, сов. - отказа́ть; уст.не откажи́те в любе́зности (повелит. накл.; + инф.) — be so kind (as + to inf)
(что-л кому́-л; завещать) bequeath [-ð] (smth to smb) -
3 расстройство здоровья
1) General subject: the decay of health2) Medicine: decay3) Law: injury to health, impairment of health4) Aviation medicine: break-down, breakdownУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > расстройство здоровья
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4 продукт
м. productпродукт, опасный для здоровья — product hazardous to health
Синонимический ряд:продовольствие (сущ.) провиант; провизию; провизия; продовольствие; съестные припасы
См. также в других словарях:
break down — {v.} (stress on down ) 1. To smash or hit (something) so that it falls; cause to fall by force. * /The firemen broke down the door./ 2. To reduce or destroy the strength or effect of; weaken; win over. * /By helpful kindness the teacher broke… … Dictionary of American idioms
break down — {v.} (stress on down ) 1. To smash or hit (something) so that it falls; cause to fall by force. * /The firemen broke down the door./ 2. To reduce or destroy the strength or effect of; weaken; win over. * /By helpful kindness the teacher broke… … Dictionary of American idioms
break|down — «BRAYK DOWN», noun, adjective. –n. 1. a) failure to work: »Lack of oil caused a breakdown in the motor. b) failure; collapse: »... the breakdown of the old regime (Edmund Wilson). 2. loss of health; w … Useful english dictionary
break·down — /ˈbreıkˌdaʊn/ noun, pl downs 1 : a failure of a machine to function : an occurrence in which a machine (such as a car) stops working [count] We had a breakdown on the highway. [=our car broke down on the highway; our car stopped working on the… … Useful english dictionary
break down — verb Date: 14th century transitive verb 1. a. to cause to fall or collapse by breaking or shattering b. to make ineffective < break down legal barriers > 2. a. to divide into parts or categories b. to … New Collegiate Dictionary
break\ down — v (stress on down ) 1. To smash or hit (smth) so that it falls; cause to fall by force. The firemen broke down the door. 2. To reduce or destroy the strength or effect of; weaken; win over. By helpful kindness the teacher broke down the new boy s … Словарь американских идиом
The Health Museum — infobox Museum name= The Health Museum established= November 16, 1969 location= 1515 Hermann Drive, Houston, Texas, USA website= [http://www.thehealthmuseum.org/ www.thehealthmuseum.org] The Health Museum, also known as the John P. McGovern… … Wikipedia
To break down — Break Break (br[=a]k), v. t. [imp. {broke} (br[=o]k), (Obs. {Brake}); p. p. {Broken} (br[=o] k n), (Obs. {Broke}); p. pr. & vb. n. {Breaking}.] [OE. breken, AS. brecan; akin to OS. brekan, D. breken, OHG. brehhan, G. brechen, Icel. braka to creak … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To break down — Break Break (br[=a]k), v. i. 1. To come apart or divide into two or more pieces, usually with suddenness and violence; to part; to burst asunder. [1913 Webster] 2. To open spontaneously, or by pressure from within, as a bubble, a tumor, a seed… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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The Young and the Restless minor characters — The following are characters from the American soap opera The Young and the Restless who are notable for their actions or relationships, but who do not warrant their own articles. Contents 1 Current Characters 1.1 Genevieve … Wikipedia